Electro-pharmacological profiles of two brain mitoplast anion channels: Inferences from single channel recording

Authors

  • Javad Fahanik-Babaei Neurophysiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Farzad Shayanfar Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Physiology, Medical School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Naser Khodaee Department of Physiology, Medical School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Reza Saghiri Department of Biochemistry, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
  • Afsaneh Eliassi Neurophysiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Physiology, Medical School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17179/excli2016-808

Keywords:

mitochondria, chloride channels, single channel, intracellular ion channels, brain, mitoplast

Abstract

We have characterized the conduction and blocking properties of two different chloride channels from brain mitochondrial inner membranes after incorporation into planar lipid bilayers. Our experiments revealed the existence of channels with a mean conductance of 158 ± 7 and 301 ± 8 pS in asymmetrical 200 mM cis/50 mM trans KCl solutions. We determined that the channels were ten times more permeable for Cl than for K+, calculated from the reversal potential using the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation. The channels were bell-shaped voltage dependent, with maximum open probability 0.9 at ± 20 mV. Two mitochondrial chloride channels were blocked after the addition of 10 µM DIDS. In addition, 158 pS chloride channel was blocked by 300 nM NPPB, acidic pH and 2.5 mM ATP, whereas the 301 pS chloride channel was blocked by 600 µM NPPB but not by acidic pH or ATP. Gating and conducting behaviors of these channels were unaffected by Ca2+. These results demonstrate that the 158 pS anion channel present in brain mitochondrial inner membrane, is probably identical to IMAC and 301 pS Cl channel displays different properties than those classically described for mitochondrial anion channels.

Published

2017-04-18

How to Cite

Fahanik-Babaei, J., Shayanfar, F., Khodaee, N., Saghiri, R., & Eliassi, A. (2017). Electro-pharmacological profiles of two brain mitoplast anion channels: Inferences from single channel recording. EXCLI Journal, 16, 531–545. https://doi.org/10.17179/excli2016-808

Issue

Section

Original articles

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